Therapeutic Modalities

Every person brings a unique history, personality, and set of strengths.  For that reason, I use a flexible, integrative approach—drawing from trusted, evidence-based therapies to support you in a way that feels meaningful and effective.  

 

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is a down-to-earth approach that helps people respond differently to difficult thoughts and feelings. Instead of trying to get rid of discomfort or “fix” negative thoughts, ACT teaches people how to make space for them, recognizing that pain is a normal part of being human. By learning to step back from unhelpful thoughts and stay more present, people are less controlled by their inner struggles.

ACT also focuses on what truly matters to you—your values, such as connection, growth, or independence—and supports you to take meaningful action in those directions. The goal isn’t to feel happy all the time, but to live a fuller, more meaningful life, even when things are hard.

Emotion-Focused Therapy (EFT) is a compassionate, evidence-based approach that helps people understand, experience, and transform their emotions rather than push them away. It’s based on the idea that emotions carry important information about our needs, values, and relationships.

In EFT, you’re supported to notice and make sense of emotional patterns, gently access deeper feelings, and work through difficult experiences in a safe, validating way.  By learning to respond to emotions with curiosity and care, people often develop greater self-compassion, emotional clarity, and more fulfilling ways of relating to themselves and others.

 

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is a goal-focused form of therapy that helps people understand how their thoughts, feelings, and behaviours are connected. It’s based on the idea that the way we think about a situation can strongly influence how we feel and what we do.  In CBT, you learn to notice unhelpful thinking patterns and how they may be contributing to stress, low mood, or anxiety.

CBT then helps you test out and change those patterns in realistic, manageable ways. This might involve developing more balanced ways of thinking or trying new behaviours to see how they affect your mood and confidence. The aim isn’t to think positively all the time, but to think more helpfully and respond to challenges in ways that support wellbeing and everyday functioning.

Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT) is a practical, skills-based therapy that helps people manage intense emotions and feel more in control of their reactions. It’s especially helpful for people who feel emotions very strongly or who struggle with relationships, impulsive behaviours, or rapid mood changes. DBT is based on balancing two ideas at once: accepting yourself as you are, and working toward positive change.

In DBT, people learn concrete skills in four key areas: managing overwhelming emotions, coping with distress, improving relationships, and staying present in the moment. The goal isn’t to eliminate emotions, but to understand them, respond more effectively, and build a life that feels more stable, balanced, and worth living.

Mindfulness is about paying attention to what’s happening right now, on purpose and without judgment. It means noticing your thoughts, emotions, and body sensations as they arise, rather than getting caught up in worries about the future or replaying the past. Mindfulness isn’t about emptying your mind or feeling calm all the time—it’s about awareness.

By practicing mindfulness, people learn to respond rather than react. Difficult thoughts and feelings still show up, but they tend to have less control.  Over time, mindfulness can help create more space, clarity, and self-compassion, making everyday life feel a little steadier and more manageable.

Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) is a supportive, collaborative approach that helps people strengthen their own motivation to make changes. Rather than telling someone what they should do, MET focuses on understanding their ambivalence—those mixed feelings that often come up when change feels important but also difficult.

Through open, respectful conversations, the therapist helps people clarify their goals, values, and reasons for change, while building confidence in their ability to move forward.  The emphasis is on choice, autonomy, and self-direction, making change feel more achievable and personally meaningful.

Narrative Therapy is an approach that helps people make sense of their lives by exploring the stories they tell about themselves and their experiences.  We all create stories to understand who we are, but sometimes these stories become overly negative or limiting—especially after difficult events.

In narrative therapy, the problem is seen as separate from the person, not as who they are.  Together, the therapist and client look for alternative stories that highlight strengths, values, and moments of resilience that may have been overlooked.  The goal is to help people reshape their story in a way that feels more accurate, empowering, and aligned with how they want to live.

Person-centered psychotherapy is a warm, collaborative approach to therapy that focuses on you as the expert in your own life. Rather than being told what to do or what’s “wrong,” you’re offered a safe, non-judgmental space to talk openly, explore your experiences, and make sense of what you’re feeling at your own pace.

The therapist’s role is to listen deeply, with empathy, honesty, and respect, and to create a relationship where you feel truly heard and accepted. In this kind of environment, people often reconnect with their inner strengths, clarity, and capacity for growth. Person-centered therapy is based on the belief that, when given the right support, we all have an innate ability to heal, change, and move toward a more authentic and fulfilling life

Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) is a forward-looking approach that focuses on what’s working rather than on what’s gone wrong.  Instead of spending a lot of time analysing problems or the past, it helps people identify their strengths, resources, and small changes that can move them in the direction they want.

In SFBT, the therapist works collaboratively with the client to clarify goals and notice exceptions—times when the problem is less intense or already being managed.  The emphasis is on realistic, achievable steps and building confidence through progress.  The aim is to support change efficiently and respectfully, helping people recognize that they already have many of the tools they need.